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In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia

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The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula within the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally situated on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second massive tributary Igelsbach, is kept largely fixed by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the higher water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created in the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Principal switch system includes a complete of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which include 5 dams because of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants on the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, a few of which have been expanded to accommodate larger water circulation. This water then flows by way of a energy plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output at the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted numerous Max Planck younger research teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been concerned in the 2 Excellence Initiative institutions that were arrange on the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal utilizing pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is stored and, if needed, in two different ways can also be delivered to the Regnitz. This is done by way of a power plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by way of-stream turbines with 315 kW each). 9.Zero m³/s can bypass the power plant. As well as, floodwater in the upper Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is intended to guard the Altmühltal beneath from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry situations. With the Danube-Important switch, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Predominant system in Franconia, which is threatened by temporary drought. There are additionally components and services of the primary-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve other purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet buildings, as effectively because the pumping stations on the south ramp.

While in the title Foremost-Danube Canal the rivers inside the phrase correspond to the geographical association on the north-dealing with map, the time period Danube-Predominant transition displays the circulation path of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing towards the principle. Its longest tributaries also stream into this lower part of its course, specifically the Schwarzach, previously additionally the Sulz, which has now been minimize up because of the usage of its valley and water for the main-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a sure extent, represents it in the present day Canal itself and eventually the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice length and catchment area displays the rather more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this space. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Foremost, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it vital restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of bank filtrate for irrigation of the Middle Franconian vegetable growing area, which only became doable with the switch, or by the usage of cooling water, etc. In the lengthy run, a mean annual switch via all the system of a hundred and fifty million m³ of water is anticipated, 5/6 of that via the main-Danube Canal. When water is low, water can be launched from the lake back into the Altmühl, but as a rule it's initially transported from the Altmühlsee through the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a median of 27.9 million were bought this way every year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the tip of the installation, an average of 26.5 million m³ were transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee had been given, whereby 11 million m³ of additional inflow from the catchment area of ​​the Brombach becomes. In the years 1994-2013, a median of ninety seven million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee annually, the pure inflow of the small pink is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is located in the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the good Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking services are situated on the sports boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was situated on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.



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